Vocabulary CODE Activities
C
– Connect: Strategies to help your students arrive at a preliminary
understanding of the words.
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Word Walls |
Power Decoding |
Word Spiders |
Associations |
See It, Say It, Show It, Store It |
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A collection of words organized into categories
and posted on the wall for students to use in their reading and writing. M |
Teaching students attack skills for new words:
prefixes, suffixes, roots, context clues, substitutions. M |
Introduce 8 words that are associated with a
mystery, one word for each leg of the spider organizer. Students try to guess
the mystery word. U,
S, I |
Students generate words, pictures, feelings,
physical reactions to words. There is
no right or wrong. S,
U |
Students look at the word, pronounce it slowly,
record its meaning, draw a picture with a brief explanation, and store the
word in their vocabulary journal. ALL |
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Glossary |
Concept Attainment |
Exploring Multiple Meanings |
Word Catcher |
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Students keep a glossary of new words by defining them in their own words and including icons or pictures. M,U |
Present yes and no examples of a concept in
order to help students determine its critical attributes. Students use the critical attributes to
distinguish among examples and generate their own examples. (tragic
hero) M |
Students explore and use words that have the same sound but different meanings. U.
M |
Students are asked to “catch” a new word every
day. ALL |
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O
– Organize: Establish a method to help your students organize the new words.
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Prioritizing Vocabulary |
Key Vocabulary Organizer |
Categorizing |
Concept Maps |
Fist List |
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Teachers or students determine which words are
essential, important, and good to know. U |
A concept definition map that establishes the
larger categories that key concepts fit into, critical attributes, examples,
and related concepts. U |
Placing words into specific categories. U |
A technique used to create visual
representations of hierarchical relationships between central a concept,
supporting ideas, and important details. S |
Teacher provides a category in the “palm” of a
hand organizer; students generate 5 words that fit the category, one for each
finger of the hand.
M |
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Word Banks |
Group and Label |
Three-Way Tie |
A Diagram to Die
For |
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Students examine a list of words and place them
into the appropriate slot in a graphic organizer. M |
Students examine a list of words and place into
groups based on common traits then label groups. M |
Students select three words from list and
arrange into a triangle, they then connect the words with lines and explain
the relationship between each word by writing along the lines. U |
Students are asked to create a diagram that shows the relationship among the words on a word wall. S |
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D
– Deep Processing: Use strategies that will activate deep processing of the new
words.
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Visualizing Vocabulary |
Multi-Sensory Processing |
Storytelling |
Metaphors |
Defining Characteristics |
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Creating word images with brief explanations to
demonstrate understanding. S |
Technique to encourage students to explore words using words, feelings, sensory information, and visualization. S |
After analyzing a story use basic story elements
to define important concepts. M,
S |
Students learn words deeply by exploring
relationships to other words/concepts. U |
Students build multi-layer definitions by
focusing on essential characteristics. What, why, where? M,
U |
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Etymologies |
Cinquains |
Compare and Contrast |
Crazy Connections |
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Students investigate word histories, analyzing
how original meaning is intact and how it has changed. M |
Use the 5 line poem used to define a term: noun: coal 2 adjectives: black & shiny 3 action words: smolder, burn, pollute 4 word phrase: a source of energy ending word: limited S, M |
Set two concepts against one another and
describe each separately. use
descriptions to draw out similarities and differences, finally students
decide if concepts are more alike or more different. I,
U |
Students pick a word out of a hat, then an
object out of another. The student’s
job is to generate as many similarities as possible. S |
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E
– Exercise: Opportunities for students to exercise, revise, and practice their
new understanding of the words.
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Vocabulary Games |
Write to Learn |
Team Games
Tourney |
Vocabulary
Carousel |
Effective
Practice |
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Bingo, Jeopardy, Word Baseball to review
vocabulary. I |
Use a specific number of new words in their writing
assignments. M,
U |
Students divided into study groups to review
words then compete in groups to earn points for their team. I |
Teacher sets up 5 – 6 stations. Students rotate in small groups at all
stations. I |
Teacher instructs students in the principles of
effective practice, including how to mass and distribute review sessions, use
words often, and make stronger connections.
U |
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Three’s a Crowd |
Peer Practice |
Boggle |
Para-Writing |
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Students decide which word of three does not
belong and why. I |
Students work as peer partners; one as coach and
one as player. While player works to define a word coach provides assistance,
feedback and praise. Reverse roles.
I |
After review, students retrieve all words they
can then join a group to compare lists, add any words/meanings. Students then leave group to “Boggle” with
other students in room – gaining points to terms/meanings not on their
competitors’ lists. S |
Students write a paragraph using 5 – 15
vocabulary words. Each word must be
embedded meaningfully into the text. U |
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